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Forum Index : Windmills : Requesting selecting wire size for stator

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govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 01:03am 09 Sep 2011
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Hi, I completed the gear drive. It is very noisy. As I added more gears the noise increased. It makes to much noise for my application. Because the increased RPM is needed for the project I am going to use the same technique with belts and pulleys. Comments welcome.



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Gizmo

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Joined: 05/06/2004
Location: Australia
Posts: 5078
Posted: 01:11am 09 Sep 2011
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What about chain? I've used chain drives for a lot of projects, its pretty reliable and tollerant.

Belts need tension to stop them slipping, and that soaks up power. Chain is very efficient.

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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govertical
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Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 04:01am 09 Sep 2011
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Hi, because it is for a vertical application I do not how I could keep it lubricated.

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Rastus

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Joined: 29/10/2010
Location: Australia
Posts: 301
Posted: 11:50am 09 Sep 2011
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Hi Govertical,
The pic' may give an optical illusion,the gears don't appear to be perfectly flat,which stops them running true and will add to the noise.The gear material possibly flex's at contact surfaces and the bearing,if they are roller will also add to chatter noise.Alluminium machined gears with dry lubricated close tolerance bush bearings will keep the weight down and reduce vibration is a guess I'd make.

Adding to Glenn's suggestion you could gravity drip feed oil,sparingly drop by drop onto the chain.A sump/well and guards would be needed.Also motor bike chain lube could be sprade on occassionally and is an excellent "dryish" chain lube.Cheers Rastus
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Rastus

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Joined: 29/10/2010
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Posts: 301
Posted: 03:24pm 10 Sep 2011
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Hi govertical,
I hope you don't mind a couple of after thoughts.Try spraying silicon lubricant on the gear train to improve performance and reduce noise.Also, there are chains made with teflon bushing between the chain links and pins and are maintenance and lubrication free,if you go that direction.Cheers Rastus
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Bryan1

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Joined: 22/02/2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 1344
Posted: 10:13pm 10 Sep 2011
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If your going to go with a chain drive then try and source some 'tsubarki'(sp) SS self lubing chain. At work we had a big problem with chain drives due to the water so I changed out every chain drive with that and we have no more problems with chain rusting or grease flying off and going into the product (fruit). The the small extra expense it will be the way to go for your project.

Cheers Bryan
 
govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 01:37am 11 Sep 2011
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Hi, I found a source for small timing belts. I can cut the pulleys I need. I believe this will work well and keep the cost down. Thank you for the additional ideas.

http://www.mcmaster.com/#6484k145/=e0b137

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govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
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Posts: 383
Posted: 04:20pm 16 Sep 2011
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Project update:

I am able to fabricate the cogged pulleys that are required. Adding idler pulleys will be challenging. I have to order larger diameter timing belts so the pulleys can be a larger diameter to allow better bolt hole placement. Comments welcomes.






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Tinker

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Joined: 07/11/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 1904
Posted: 01:45pm 17 Sep 2011
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Interesting that you went to the trouble to machine your own timing belt pulleys. I purchased some from a company (RS components) here in Australia, they were made from aluminium and have shoulders to prevent the belt from slipping off.

With your version you need to have very precise shaft alignments, especially if one pulley is very large. I would suggest that you make the shaft on one side movable to allow belt tension adjustment, I found the small belts stretched quite a bit by the load my solar tracker put on it.
Klaus
 
Rastus

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Joined: 29/10/2010
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Posts: 301
Posted: 02:03pm 17 Sep 2011
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Hi Govertical,
The update looks great!Choosing the belts and cogged pulleys should absorb a lot of vibration and reduce undesireable noise levels.Do you have something in mind for idler pulley's? All the best Rastus
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BobMann

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Joined: 30/06/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 134
Posted: 03:48pm 17 Sep 2011
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Here is my set up that I posted.
http://www.vawts.net/download.spark?ID=999003&aBID=125317
I am selling all the older design setups they have survived 80+
MPH in a supper cell that landed on it in MO USA still working to this day.
Bob Mann
 
govertical
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Posts: 383
Posted: 07:32pm 17 Sep 2011
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Hi, making one shaft move so all the belts tighten at the same time will require the least amount of parts and is easiest to fabricate. Thanks for the suggestion. I found a tooth rake that is used for agriculture that will function as a torsion spring to move the posts apart and provide a constant tension to the belts over time. It will a few days to fabricate all the parts. Thanks again and enjoy the day.












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govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 07:46pm 18 Sep 2011
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Greetings, just some photos of torsion spring yoke assembly. I still have to cut slide holes in the mounting plates. Enjoy the day.






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Tinker

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Joined: 07/11/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 1904
Posted: 12:58pm 19 Sep 2011
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Some nice work there govertical, any chance of a picture of the machine you use to cut the belt pulleys?
Klaus
 
Rastus

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Joined: 29/10/2010
Location: Australia
Posts: 301
Posted: 02:22pm 19 Sep 2011
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Hi Govertical,
Is there any possibility that the spring can start to bounce in operation as the belts stretch,resulting in belt loss or at the least some drumming.Constant tension monitoring could become frustrating.The build quality is first class!Cheers Rastus
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rissole

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Joined: 10/05/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 15
Posted: 12:07am 21 Sep 2011
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As my old man used to say "there's engineers and there's Engineers". you are one of the second lot, well done, nice work!
Rusty
 
govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 02:38am 21 Sep 2011
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCGT6roWXw0

Requested info about CNC, enjoy the day.
just because your a GURU or forum administer does not mean your always correct :)
 
Tinker

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Location: Australia
Posts: 1904
Posted: 02:02pm 21 Sep 2011
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  govertical said   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCGT6roWXw0

Requested info about CNC, enjoy the day.


NICE , I wish I had one of these
Klaus
 
govertical
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Joined: 11/12/2008
Location: United States
Posts: 383
Posted: 07:16pm 22 Sep 2011
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Greetings, I still have to add spring shaft adjustment to tighten all the belts at the same time. I made the belt pulleys double the width to allow for easier belt to pulley alignment, this will also allow the belts to self track. Fabrication of the first one is going slow but so far the results appears to indicate that it will work. Enjoy the day.






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Perry

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Joined: 19/11/2009
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Posts: 190
Posted: 07:42pm 22 Sep 2011
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Looks good.
If you put metal disks on either side of the machined pulleys it would help keep the belts from jumping in case you lose alignment. One belt pops off and you have a free-wheeling rotor and no way to keep it from overspeeding.

Perry
 
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