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Forum Index : Windmills : Staggered stator connections

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Warpspeed
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Joined: 09/08/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 4406
Posted: 05:12am 09 Oct 2007
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I have been giving this whole design concept a bit more thought.

A software driven system might create a significant obstacle for some people, whereas a completely hardware solution may be a lot easier for others to duplicate from just the schematic.

Another difficulty will be the switching inductor. Powdered iron toroids can be difficult to source, and difficult to wind. I will see if I can adapt an already available commercial part that can be purchased ready wound.

If this is going to be a success it needs to use very easy to source parts.







Cheers,  Tony.
 
Gizmo

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Joined: 05/06/2004
Location: Australia
Posts: 5078
Posted: 08:47am 09 Oct 2007
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I started a new thread here. . Hope you guys like the title.

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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brett

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Joined: 08/02/2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 39
Posted: 09:38pm 10 Oct 2007
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Glen
This question was asked and I have waited for a reply since.
  Gill said   Glenn,
How are you going to space the arrangements on both stators? I can't see any balanced arrangement there, but maybe you have a trick up your sleeve? [end Quote]

Is it possible for you to do a quick colour diagram of the two stators and how the 6, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, fit in a balaced fashon.
If you could use pictures like you produced in this case,
http://www.thebackshed.com/Windmill/FPRewire.asp
That would be very helpfull.
I am very interested in copiing your great ideas again.

Brett



 
Gizmo

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Posted: 08:50am 11 Oct 2007
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Hi Brett

Ok, here are the drawings. This is exactly how I re-configureed the stators, ends up with 4 new 3 phase circuits, each with a different start voltage and current capability.




Hope that gets you started. You could use just one of these on a single stator windmill, top one would be better. The 5 pole would give power in light winds, then the 3 poles once the wind gets going.

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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vasi

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Joined: 23/03/2007
Location: Romania
Posts: 1697
Posted: 09:25am 11 Oct 2007
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Thank you Glenn, the top one I will use for the 80 series. Maybe with your blades. I think together is a complete solution for low winds, and deserve a separate page on your site.

I think, the second one is good for 100 series?Edited by vasi 2007-10-12
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Gill

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Joined: 11/11/2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 669
Posted: 11:17am 11 Oct 2007
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Here is an even spaced stator for the 6 + 4 x 2
Sorry the graphics are not up to Glenn's quality.




was working fine... til the smoke got out.
Cheers Gill _Cairns, FNQ
 
Gizmo

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Posted: 11:34am 11 Oct 2007
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Yeah Vasi I do plan to add a page dedicated to the staggered stator in the next few weeks. Mine is working great, this afternoon when I got home there was a light breeze, not even enough to drive the southern cross windmill, but the F&P windmill was running and the thing was still making just over 1 amp! Hopefully there is some strong winds this weekend so I can see what sort of peaks I get.

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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dazler

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Joined: 21/10/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 37
Posted: 12:27pm 21 Oct 2007
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nice 3 phase design.
dazEdited by dazler 2008-06-04
 
dazler

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Joined: 21/10/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 37
Posted: 10:50am 03 Jun 2008
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hi all has any one tried the new 3phase?
also what kind of power from them?
thanks
daz
 
brucedownunder2
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Joined: 14/09/2005
Location: Australia
Posts: 1548
Posted: 06:20am 19 Jun 2008
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Hi Glenn ,, been following your "staggered" concept with interest.
Have you got any results from light ,moderate and strong winds ,,so far?

I am wondering what wire size would suit best overall?

Bruce
Bushboy
 
domwild
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Joined: 16/12/2005
Location: Australia
Posts: 873
Posted: 07:39am 19 Jun 2008
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Great idea Warpspeed and Gizmo! As warp has said, with an Amp measuring thingy and a Picaxe with PWM, the MPPT problem should be laid to rest once and for all times!

Have Picaxe, have Allegro Hall effect Amp chip and should be able to supply the software. This up-down hunting algorithm has been suggested many times before, where the Amp measurements drive the PWM output.

All it needs is a separate subroutine to Glenn's PICLOG. Let's resurrect the MPPT discussion based on the Warpspeed/Gizmo comments. But, PLEASE, no muddying of the waters by suggesting larger props, capacitors, variable pitch and other goodies.


Taxation as a means of achieving prosperity is like a man standing inside a bucket trying to lift himself up.

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brucedownunder2
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Posted: 08:27am 19 Jun 2008
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Plus --let Glenn answer my questions,,please

Bruce
Bushboy
 
domwild
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Posted: 06:57am 20 Jun 2008
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Sorry Bruce for butting in! Warp brought up MPPT again and I immediately had to say something!


Taxation as a means of achieving prosperity is like a man standing inside a bucket trying to lift himself up.

Winston Churchill
 
brucedownunder2
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Posts: 1548
Posted: 09:05pm 20 Jun 2008
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That's ok Dom.. Was a bit hasty,sorry..

I'll call Glenn.. but if anyone else has results from staggered windings ,I'd like to know..

I'm sort of ,,,questioning myself about my 48v gennie..Thinking 24v may be the best???.

Bruce
Bushboy
 
GWatPE

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Joined: 01/09/2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 2127
Posted: 12:00am 21 Jun 2008
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  domwild said   Sorry Bruce for butting in! Warp brought up MPPT again and I immediately had to say something!


Hi Bruce,

I think Dom should check when Tony posted[last October].

I think F&PwithPVC has been working on the 80 series rewires. I am not sure of the new stators though. Gordon.
become more energy aware
 
Gizmo

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Posts: 5078
Posted: 05:32am 22 Jun 2008
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Hey Bruce

Sorry didn't reply, been away for the last few days. Up to the Cairns district, man thats a beautifull part of Australia!

I dont have any figures on the best staggered stator combination to use yet, but for 48 volts I would try somthing like 8/6 for each phase, so one string of 8 poles and another of 6 poles, each with their own bridge rectifier of course. It will cut in a lower RPM on the 8 poles, then if the wind increases the 6 poles will cut in to increase the amps.
On a 24 volts system, try a 6/4/4.
Its still early days for this sort of reconfiguration, but it holds promise. Does anyone know the RPM/Volts per coil for the 60, 80 and 100 series? If we know the voltage per coil per RPM we can work out a combination of staggered connections to suit a RPM range.

Glenn
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago, the second best time is right now.
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dazler

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Joined: 21/10/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 37
Posted: 11:15am 30 Jun 2008
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hi guys,
i just tried the 5/3/3 for a 12v system, this did better than the old 3phase 7poles (3/7). cut in was low about 60 to 80 rpm and the mill sat on 12.55volts and up to 1 to 1.5 amps. but rpm does not higher than 150 , maybe needs decogging. the 3/7 would spin up to 270 and up to 6amps.
maybe ill get more power for it in low winds, from the 2 stators.
daz
 
AMACK

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Joined: 31/05/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 184
Posted: 09:41am 22 Aug 2009
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Has anyone done any more work on this topic or has it gone the way of the dodo. I like the Idear of staggered windings but it seams to have gone quite.


Andy.
*Note to self

1. Make it thick

2.Make it heavy.

3.Make it stronger than it should be.

4. Don't rush the first job as the second job will cost more and take mor
 
catchnthe-))))

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Joined: 03/01/2009
Location: United States
Posts: 24
Posted: 11:41pm 16 Jan 2011
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Hello All,
In wiring the new stators (36 pole) staggered.

what wiring possibility would seem best suited for 12 v system.


Thanks.
Chuck
Edited by catchnthe-)))) 2011-02-15
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talachan
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Joined: 26/03/2019
Location: United States
Posts: 1
Posted: 08:09am 18 Apr 2019
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For new 36 pole wire options please
 
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