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Forum Index : Windmills : number of coils vs number of mags

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bigislanddave
Newbie

Joined: 26/11/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 4
Posted: 05:40am 26 Nov 2011
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Aloha every one.
This is my first time here.My name is David.
My question is, how many coils and how many mags, i will explain.
I am living of grid on Mauna loa about 3500 feet up.
I dont get alot of sun but i do get wind from all directions and it can be turbulant.
It would be nice to generate enough wind power to run a small fridge and tv, at present i run a small 1200 watt gas generator and charge two car batteries and have lights etc.
I am about to start my power system and i would like to make sure the vawt. that i am about to build is done with a lot of input from those who have experience building vawts.
I may have jumped the gun a little by buying #18 mag wire all ready.
I do not intend to buy neo. mags i will be using microwave mags.
I am very strong in the mechanics end of things and have most if not all of the tools it will require for the fab.
My problem is finding the info that will determine the spacing of mags and coils.I have looked on the net of course and lots of my key words kept leading me here.
I have spent hours and hours reading and cant find my answer.
I have always had difficulty with complex electrical systems and i dont understand the spacing of the mags and coils.
I understand three set of three coils will give me three phase, but i have seen different numbers of magnets and almost no one using ferrite mags.
I just need a push in the right direction.
If there is a web site that deals with this issue or if any one can help i would greatly appreciate it.
I want to add that i dont want to limit my self to a small fridge and a tv, i would like to be able to run a skill saw or such items.
I will be buying six or so golf cart batteries to hook up when the time comes.
Thank you for reading this, i hope you can help.
Aloha Dave
 
MacGyver

Guru

Joined: 12/05/2009
Location: United States
Posts: 1329
Posted: 07:18am 26 Nov 2011
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This looks like a double post! Correct me if I'm wrong, but I just posted an epic reply to another post in "Windmills" that looks the same.


. . . . . Mac
Nothing difficult is ever easy!
Perhaps better stated in the words of Morgan Freeman,
"Where there is no struggle, there is no progress!"
Copeville, Texas
 
bigislanddave
Newbie

Joined: 26/11/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 4
Posted: 09:01am 26 Nov 2011
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Yes, my mistake.When i went to post it the first time it told me i couldnt post
because of time restrictions ( i got interrupted while writing)good the i copied it,
I quickly re posted only to find the original post did in fact post.
 
Tinker

Guru

Joined: 07/11/2007
Location: Australia
Posts: 1904
Posted: 12:35pm 26 Nov 2011
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re # of coils vs magnets look here:coil/ magnet ratios .

Its in German but I think you can work it out.
Basically the table shows which combinations are good & easy to use.

BTW, its not just the coil & magnet ratio that's important, with some combinations the coil winding direction needs to be reversed for some coils as well.

Just go for the ratios that are shown in *capital* letters.
Coil numbers are always divisible by 3; magnet numbers by 2 which shows you which is which on the table if your German is a little rusty .
Klaus
 
MrDelanco

Senior Member

Joined: 12/11/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 101
Posted: 04:38pm 26 Nov 2011
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Hello David;
Welcome to the forum.

I designed a vawt the will operate in turbulent winds and will not over spin.

Cyclowturbine

If you are very strong in the mechanic's then you should be able to build a nice one.

Building the magnetic rotor VAWT stator Vertical wind alt-generator.

You can also click on the project video's on the bottom of my post's here in the forum.

Good luck with your project.
Regards Bob.


MrDelanco:Project Videos
It is not only too know what it does but to understand how it does what it does.
 
MacGyver

Guru

Joined: 12/05/2009
Location: United States
Posts: 1329
Posted: 10:12pm 26 Nov 2011
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bigislanddave


Have a look at your other thread entitled "Mags & Coils" for my initial posting to this thread, which is duplicated there. Maybe Glen can somehow combine this thread and the other one or maybe just add what I said on that thread here to this one and toss the duplicate out, I dunno.

Anyway, take a look there and see if anything makes sense to you. I tried to point you in the right direction.


. . . . . Mac


Nothing difficult is ever easy!
Perhaps better stated in the words of Morgan Freeman,
"Where there is no struggle, there is no progress!"
Copeville, Texas
 
bigislanddave
Newbie

Joined: 26/11/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 4
Posted: 03:12am 27 Nov 2011
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No doubt Mac, it was a lot of help and i recommend to any one out there who is starting there firs vawt to find it and read it.
Unfortunately it is not at the top of the page and i cant just scroll up to it.
I will be getting my questions in order and
to the point.
I did get a call today and it looks like i am going back to work on Maui Sunday and i wont be able to move on the vawt as quick as i wanted, but i have a lot of research to now any way.
Thank you Bob that is impressive and i have watched it a few times on you tube.
Thank you Klaus i looked at the site and even though i am half German it all Greek to me but i will study it.
If i new how to post a pic on here i would show you the wings i have made from recycling a few things and the coil winder i made today.
But here is a question, i want to play a little bit and i have some small wire from a microwave transformer,im guessing it is 30 awg.
How many turns would be a good start? I want to just make a small set up to play with using the same type of mags.
 
Racingken

Newbie

Joined: 24/11/2011
Location: United States
Posts: 28
Posted: 02:28pm 27 Nov 2011
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Just a note on the link for (Coil/Magnet Ratios) it can be translated into whatever language you wish using Bing. I just did it and it works great!

Just right click on the page after opening the link, a window will pop open, look down about the middle and see (Translate with Bing). don't bother with the other window that will open, just click on the Translate with Bing line.

You may or may not have Bing on your PC, if not you will have to go here to http://www.microsofttranslator.com/ place the webpage URL in the box provided and it will translate it for you.

Best of luck,
KenEdited by Racingken 2011-11-29
Racingken
 
desert_rain
Newbie

Joined: 30/12/2011
Location: Pakistan
Posts: 8
Posted: 07:11am 30 Dec 2011
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  bigislanddave said  
My problem is finding the info that will determine the spacing of mags and coils.I have looked on the net of course and lots of my key words kept leading me here.
I have spent hours and hours reading and cant find my answer.
I have always had difficulty with complex electrical systems and i dont understand the spacing of the mags and coils.


It is a great pleasure for me to respond to your query. It is my very first writing in this forum which found in google search. I have been doing things of my own and I have made a creation of my own. I have made a model and made a video of it on youtube (following link) which explains what coils come infront of which mag at what time. Please feel free to ask any question if you have in mind.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WhIHWMbRJD8

Respectfully Yours
Naeem
Peshawar, Pakistan
 
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