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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : flip flop help pls
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
does any body have a circuit for a flip flop with a clock input ive tried several but cannot sem to get a modified square wave out put ..thanks to all who reply ..sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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rhamer Senior Member Joined: 06/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 174 |
What are you trying to get out? And what is your clock? I think you are asking for something like a 4013 with the NOT Q output connected to the D input. Then the Q output will be half the clock frequency. Regards Rohan Rohan Hamer HAMFIELD Software & Hardware Solutions Makers of the Maximite Expander. http://www.hamfield.com.au |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
yes thats what i have built but i only have a single trace cro but by putting the probe accross the two out puts should i see a modified square wave when i disconnect the positive i get a modified square wave ..wierd,,,but when i probe each output one at a time with the posite connected i get a square wave from each pin ...i have to look for some parts and a transformer and see what happens i guess ...regards sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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rhamer Senior Member Joined: 06/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 174 |
Sorry, I have no idea what you mean. How have you got it wired and what signals are on the inputs? Also what are you calling a modified square wave? Rohan Rohan Hamer HAMFIELD Software & Hardware Solutions Makers of the Maximite Expander. http://www.hamfield.com.au |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
i have the maxi pin(7) output to the clk on the 4013 gerards sent me a prog and a sorce code have no trouble with that side of things when i hook the cro up to pin (7) its steady as a rock bueatiful signal better than any tripple 555 timer i have used ..... i have on the 4013 pin 1 q pin2 q- pin 3 clk pin 4 earth pin 5 to pin2 pin 6 flot and pin7 -tve pin 14 ptve the other half is floting on f/f 2 but i am getting a modified sq wave think most of the chips had been zapped but it has a ripple through it ,,could be that even this chip is a little cagged regards sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
basically a sinewave that is square shaped sorry icannot draw one and so sorry ,,,..regards sparkey ...gotto get more chips on thursday technicians do it with least resistance |
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rhamer Senior Member Joined: 06/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 174 |
Ground pin 6 If you leave it floating it won't work. Rohan Rohan Hamer HAMFIELD Software & Hardware Solutions Makers of the Maximite Expander. http://www.hamfield.com.au |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
done that i think that maybe the top flat line is like peeling off ..could be the chip ..i have it setup on bread board atm did help thogh also how would i amplify the square wave out its ony 3 volts but need it to be higher say 12 volts tried putting the out put to base of bc549 then putting 12 volts on the collector and it really only made it move up the screen didn`t make the wave taller...regards sparkey....oh also juast a short note about the powerd hub nice worh there but u could per haps ad a set of those green screw terminals for easier straight acess to the pins ,,,just a thought .. but i guess then i dont have any four port straight expander boards just the 10 port ..havent had a look at you flyer to see if you do have ...but that hub is a must for any serious jobs ..you make some cool gear,,,sincearly sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
ok so i now have a lm833 running on the outputs its a dual 8 pin op amp and have it powerd by 12 volts doesent seem to have made much difference but the signal is a lot sraight and doesnt seem to be drifting or smearing as far as connts go i have the +in as in the neg in going to the out put straight conn ...i am not shure weather to put a resistor in series here i think it could in crease gain if i am correct ....any constructive critizism welcome ..regards sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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seco61 Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 205 |
Hi. What you have described is a unity gain follower. To provide voltage gain, connect a resistor between out and the inverting input (lets call this resistor R2), and connect another resistor from the inverting input to ground (and call this resistor R1). The input goes to the non-inverting input as before. The gain will equal (1 + R2/R1). So for a gain of 3 a value of 2K for R2 and 1K for R1 should work. Regards Gerard (vk3cg/vk3grs) Regards Gerard (vk3cg/vk3grs) |
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rhamer Senior Member Joined: 06/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 174 |
Go back a step, you should get a nice clean square wave from the 4013 at half the clock freq. The square wave should swing between 0 and chip vcc What voltage are you running the 4013 from? If it's 5v the that will be your maximum. If it's 12v then that will be your maximum. However remember the Maximite output only swings 3v and the 4013 with a vcc of 5v needs to see at leas 3.5v to register a logic high. At 12v it needs about 7v. So I suspect you are not driving the input within it's range. Regards Rohan Rohan Hamer HAMFIELD Software & Hardware Solutions Makers of the Maximite Expander. http://www.hamfield.com.au |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
the op amp is running at 12 volts should i fit another op amp on the input side i`ve tried transtors but only to find very dirty jumbled trace on the cro...thanks sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
well gerards trick worked ..i knew i needed resistors but was not shure where.....i have built up a simple transistor transformer 12-0-12 combo with 2 2n3055`s ..and yes if i knew how to do it with fets i would but.. this is what i have ran in the past something works you should not mess with it ....bread and butter...regards sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
what if i add a op amp between the maxi`s output and the input to the 4013 would this be of any advantage regards sparkey technicians do it with least resistance |
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seco61 Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 205 |
Hi. As Rohan pointed out, the logic high and low levels of the 4013 are dependant on its supply voltage. So if you are running the 4013 from 12V, then it would definitely be an advantage (in reality a requirement) to have some form of level translation of the Maximite's 3.3V output to the required level. An Op-Amp that is also supplied from the same 12V supply as the 4013 with a voltage gain of 3 would do the trick nicely. regards Gerard (vk3cg/vk3grs) Regards Gerard (vk3cg/vk3grs) |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
ok cool i have all ready done this with a lf 351 but i have a lot of old chips just thrown into draweres so i will build a lm833 to go between the maxi and the 4013...regards ,,am i correct here....thanks technicians do it with least resistance |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
ok now i am running a 555 timer ito the 4013 but can only get a square wave output not a modifyied waveform i dont know what i`m doing wrong the circuitit self is simplistic do i need to ad some by pas caps ,,i dunno .. technicians do it with least resistance |
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bigmik Guru Joined: 20/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 2914 |
Sparky, You ARE using x10 or x100 mode on your CRO probe aren't you... maybe you are loading the output, CMOS devices can be very tempermental.. AND Pin 6 should be GND Transistors could be used to boost voltages for you. Mik Mick's uMite Stuff can be found >>> HERE (Kindly hosted by Dontronics) <<< |
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sparkey Senior Member Joined: 15/06/2011 Location: AustraliaPosts: 819 |
what should pin four be /gnd or high thanks... iv`e bult seceral of these ccts in the -past i must be doing something wrong it beats me ...rrrrr technicians do it with least resistance |
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